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41.
Which type of volcano is characterized by a broad, gently sloping shape and is typically associated with low-viscosity lava?
Explanation:
42.
What is the term for the accumulation and compaction of organic material over millions of years, resulting in the formation of fossil fuels?
Explanation:
43.
Which rock type is primarily composed of calcium carbonate and often forms in marine environments?
Explanation:
44.
Which type of rock is formed from the accumulation of weathered material, such as sediments and organic matter?
Explanation:
45.
What is the term for the point on Earth's surface directly above the earthquake's focus?
Explanation:
46.
Which type of fossil is often a footprint, track, or other trace left behind by an organism?
Explanation:
47.
What is the term for the layer of Earth's atmosphere where weather occurs and contains most of the Earth's clouds?
Explanation:
48.
Which geological feature is formed when groundwater dissolves underground limestone, creating underground cavities?
Explanation:
49.
What type of fault is characterized by rocks moving past each other horizontally due to shearing forces?
Explanation:
50.
Which mineral is the hardest naturally occurring substance on Earth and is often used in various industrial applications?