261.
Who is the Islamic scientist known for his pioneering work in algebra, often referred to as the "father of algebra"?
Explanation:
262.
Who is the Islamic scientist famous for his groundbreaking work in optics, including the study of light refraction and the pinhole camera?
Explanation:
263.
Who is the Islamic scholar known for his classification of substances and his work in chemistry and alchemy?
Explanation:
264.
Who is the Islamic polymath known for his work in medicine and his influential medical encyclopedia, the "Kitab al-Qanun"?
Explanation:
265.
Who is the Islamic mathematician and astronomer known for his work on trigonometry and the development of the astrolabe?
Explanation:
266.
Who is the Islamic scientist known for his contributions to geography, cartography, and navigation, and for producing one of the most accurate world maps of his time?
Explanation:
267.
Who is the Islamic inventor known for creating a mechanical water clock, known as the "castle clock"?
Explanation:
268.
Who is the Islamic mathematician known for his significant contributions to the development of algorithms and number theory?
Explanation:
269.
Who is the Islamic scholar known for his contributions to astronomy and for accurately measuring the Earth's circumference?
Explanation:
270.
Who is the Islamic polymath known for his contributions to a wide range of fields, including philosophy, science, and theology?